THE GRAMMATICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF KOREAN OBJECT PSYCHOLOGICAL ADJECTIVE CONSTRUCTIONS — A RECONSIDERATION OF THE DUAL-SUBJECT ANALYSIS —
Keywords:
object psychological adjectives, dual-subject construction, experiencer, stimulus, complement, case markingAbstract
This paper examines the grammatical properties of Korean sentence constructions containing object psychological adjectives and argues that such constructions should not be analyzed as so-called dual-subject sentences. It is shown that the second noun phrase in these constructions does not function as a secondary subject but rather as a complement selected by the predicate. Accordingly, the particle -이가(-i/ga) attached to this noun phrase should be interpreted not as a nominative case marker but as a complement marker whose function is determined by the argument structure of psychological adjectives. This analysis provides a more principled account of argument structure in Korean and reveals the limitations of subject-based analyses relying solely on surface case marking.
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