INGLIZ VA O‘ZBEK MAQOLLARIDA MILLIY MENTALITETNING PAREMIOLOGIK TALQINI: SEMANTIKA, PRAGMATIKA VA TARJIMA
Keywords:
milliy mentalitet, maqol, ingliz maqollari, o‘zbek maqollari, paremiologiya, pragmatika, semantika, tarjima, lingvomadaniyatAbstract
Ushbu maqolada ingliz va o‘zbek maqollari milliy mentalitetni ifodalovchi paremiologik birliklar sifatida tadqiq etiladi. Asosiy e’tibor maqollarning semantik tuzilishi, pragmatik vazifasi va tarjimadagi moslik darajalariga qaratildi. Maqollar xalq dunyoqarashining tayyor qolipi emas, balki tarixiy tajriba va ijtimoiy bahoning ixcham shakli sifatida talqin qilindi. Ingliz maqollarida individual mas’uliyat, ehtiyotkorlik, shaxsiy hudud, vaqt tejamkorligi va natijadorlik ohangi kuchliroq. O‘zbek maqollarida jamoaviylik, oila, ota-ona hurmati, mehmondo‘stlik, sabr, andisha va nutq odobi kengroq semantik maydon yaratadi. Maqola qiyosiy-semantik, lingvokulturologik va tarjimashunoslik metodlariga tayangan holda yozildi.
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