KAKTUS EKSTRAKTLARIDAGI ANTIOKSIDANT VA BIOLOGIK FAOL MODDALAR TAHLILI
Keywords:
Opuntia ficus-indica, kaktus ekstrakti, antioksidant faollik, bioaktiv moddalar, vitaminlar, flavonoidlar, polisaxaridlar, dermatoprotektor potensial.Abstract
Ushbu maqolada kaktus ekstraktlaridagi antioksidant va biologik faol moddalar tahlil qilindi. Adabiyotlar tahlili asosida Opuntia ficus-indica va boshqa kaktus turlari ekstraktlari vitaminlar (C va E), flavonoidlar, fenol birikmalari va polisaxaridlarga boyligi aniqlandi. Ular erkin radikallarni neytrallashtirish, oksidativ stressga qarshi himoya va terini tiklashda muhim rol o‘ynaydi. Turli tadqiqotlar DPPH, ABTS va FRAP testlari orqali yuqori antioksidant faollikni tasdiqladi. Zamonaviy analitik usullar- HPLC, spektrofotometriya va ICP-OES- orqali ekstraktlardagi bioaktiv komponentlar aniq va barqaror aniqlanadi, bu ularning farmakologik va nutritiv potensialini baholash imkonini beradi. Maqola natijalari kaktus ekstraktlarining kosmetologiya, nutrasevtika va dermatologiya sohalarida funksional va terapevtik mahsulotlar ishlab chiqish uchun samarali manba ekanligini ko‘rsatadi.
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