GENDER-SPECIFIC PSYCHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE FORMATION OF ADDICTIVE BEHAVIOR IN ADOLESCENTS

Abstract

This article analyzes the socio-psychological factors influencing the formation of addictive behavior in adolescents. The study examines personal and social factors affecting adolescents’ addictive behavior, particularly behaviors related to the internet, gambling, alcohol consumption, eating habits, and dependence in romantic relationships. The article reviews the perspectives of scholars such as V. Mendelevich, M. Drepa, E. I. Belinskaya, A. Abolonin, and Y. Nakhimov, providing a scientific explanation of the mechanisms underlying the development of addictive behavior during adolescence. The study investigates adolescents’ propensity for various types of addictive behaviors based on the “Determining Addictive Behavior” methodology developed by V. G. Lozovaya. The influence of family environment, peer pressure, emotional stability, social support, and the level of information technology usage on the formation of addictive behavior is highlighted. In addition, the importance of psychological prevention and corrective approaches in reducing addictive behavior is emphasized.