NORMATIVE AND LEGAL FOUNDATIONS OF LAND PLOT PRIVATIZATION AND TRENDS IN THEIR IMPROVEMENT
Keywords:
land plot, privatization, regulatory and legal mechanism, Land Code, land market, property rights, institutional reforms.Abstract
This article analyzes the regulatory and legal foundations of land plot privatization in the Republic of Uzbekistan and identifies their modern development trends. The study examines key normative-legal acts, including the Land Code and recent presidential and governmental decisions aimed at strengthening property rights and developing the land market. It also explores the transition from state to private ownership, highlighting its impact on economic efficiency, transparency, digital cadastre implementation, and investment attractiveness.
References
1. Land Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan. (Adopted on 30 April 1998, with subsequent amendments and additions).
2. Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. PF-6243 “On Measures to Fundamentally Improve the System of Land Relations.” (2021).
3. Resolution of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. PQ-2996 “On Measures to Ensure Transparency in the Allocation of Land Plots and Improve the Land Cadastre System.” (2017).
4. Civil Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan. (Part I and Part II, with amendments and additions).
5. Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On Privatization of Non-Agricultural Land Plots.” (2021).
6. Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On State Cadastre.” (2020).
7. Williamson, I., Enemark, S., Wallace, J., & Rajabifard, A. (2010). Land Administration for Sustainable Development. ESRI Press.
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9. FAO. (2012). Voluntary Guidelines on the Responsible Governance of Tenure of Land, Fisheries and Forests. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
10. World Bank. (2020). Doing Business 2020: Registering Property Indicators. World Bank Group.
